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+++
date = 2022-06-24
title = "Rebooting My Love Affair with Linux"
description = ""
draft = false
+++

# Leaving macOS

As I noted [in a recent post](../foss-macos-apps), I have been planning
on migrating from macOS back to a Linux-based OS. I am happy to say that
I have finally completed my migration and am now stuck in the wonderful
world of Linux again.

My decision to leave macOS really came down to just a few important
things:

- Apple Security (Gatekeeper) restricting me from running any software I want.
  Even if you disable Gatekeeper and allow software to bypass the rest of the
  device installation security, you still have to repeat that process every time
  the allowed software is updated.
- macOS sends out nearly constant connections, pings, telemetry, etc. to a
  myriad of mysterious Apple services. I'm not even going to dive into how many
  macOS apps have constant telemetry on, as well.
- Lastly, I just *really* missed the customization and freedom that comes with
  Linux. Being able to switch to entirely new kernel, OS, or desktop within
  minutes is a freedom I took for granted when I switched to macOS.

Now that I've covered macOS, I'm going to move on to more exciting
topics: my personal choice of OS, DE, and various customizations I'm
using.

# Fedora

After trying a ton of distros (I think I booted and tested around 20-25
distros), I finally landed on [Fedora Linux](https://getfedora.org/). I
have quite a bit of experience with Fedora and enjoy the
`dnf` package manager. Fedora allows me to keep up-to-date
with recent software (I'm looking at you, Debian), but still provides a
level of stability you don't find in every distro.

In a very close second place was Arch Linux, as well as its spin-off:
Garuda Linux (Garuda w/ sway is *beautiful*). Arch is great for
compatibility and the massive community it has, but I have just never
had the time to properly sit down and learn the methodology behind their
packaging systems.

Basically, everything else I tested was unacceptable in at least one way
or another. Void (`glibc`) was great, but doesn't support
all the software I need. Slackware worked well as a tui, but I wasn't
skilled enough to get a tiling window manager (WM) working on it.

## i3

One of the reasons I settled on Fedora is that it comes with an official
i3 spin. Being able to use a tiling WM, such as i3 or sway, is one of
the biggest things I wanted to do as soon as I adopted Linux again.

I will probably set up a dotfile repository soon, so that I don't lose
any of my configurations, but nothing big has been configured thus far.

The two main things I have updated in i3wm are natural scrolling and
binding my brightness keys to the `brightnessctl` program.

1.  Natural Scrolling

    You can enable natural scrolling by opening the following file:

    ```sh
    sudo nano /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/40-libinput.conf
    ```

    Within the `40-libinput.conf` file, find the following
    input sections and enable the natural scrolling option.

    This is the `pointer` section:

    ``` conf
    Section "InputClass"
            Identifier "libinput pointer catchall"
            MatchIsPointer "on"
            MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"
            Driver "libinput"
            Option "NaturalScrolling" "True"
    EndSection
    ```

    This is the `touchpad` section:

    ``` conf
    Section "InputClass"
            Identifier "libinput touchpad catchall"
            MatchIsTouchpad "on"
            MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"
            Driver "libinput"
            Option "NaturalScrolling" "True"
    EndSection
    ```

2.  Enabling Brightness Keys

    Likewise, enabling brightness key functionality is as simple as
    binding the keys to the `brightnessctl` program.

    To do this, open up your i3 config file. Mine is located here:

    ```sh
    nano /home/<my-user>/.config/i3/config
    ```

    ``` conf
    # Use brightnessctl to adjust brightness.
    bindsym XF86MonBrightnessDown exec --no-startup-id brightnessctl --min-val=2 -q set 3%-
    bindsym XF86MonBrightnessUp exec --no-startup-id brightnessctl -q set 3%+
    ```

3.  `polybar`

    Instead of using the default `i3status` bar, I have opted
    to use `polybar` instead (as you can also see in the
    screenshot above).

    My config for this menu bar is basically just the default settings
    with modified colors and an added battery block to quickly show me
    the machine's battery info.

4.  `alacritty`

    Not much to say on this part yet, as I haven't configured it much,
    but I installed `alacritty` as my default terminal, and I
    am using `zsh` and the shell.

# Software Choices

Again, I'm not going to say much that I haven't said yet in other blog
posts, so I'll just do a quick rundown of the apps I installed
immediately after I set up the environment.

Flatpak Apps:

- Cryptomator
- pCloud
- Signal

Fedora Packages:

- gomuks
- neomutt
- neofetch
- Firefox
    - uBlock Origin
    - Bitwarden
    - Stylus
    - Privacy Redirect

Other:

- exiftool