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-rw-r--r--content/blog/2022-11-11-nginx-tmp-errors.md37
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diff --git a/content/blog/2022-11-11-nginx-tmp-errors.md b/content/blog/2022-11-11-nginx-tmp-errors.md
index 989869b..356db15 100644
--- a/content/blog/2022-11-11-nginx-tmp-errors.md
+++ b/content/blog/2022-11-11-nginx-tmp-errors.md
@@ -5,15 +5,14 @@ description = ""
draft = false
+++
-*This is a brief post so that I personally remember the solution as it
-has occurred multiple times for me.*
+*This is a brief post so that I personally remember the solution as it has
+occurred multiple times for me.*
# The Problem
-After migrating to a new server OS, I started receiving quite a few
-permission errors like the one below. These popped up for various
-different websites I\'m serving via Nginx on this server, but did not
-prevent the website from loading.
+After migrating to a new server OS, I started receiving quite a few permission
+errors like the one below. These popped up for various different websites I'm
+serving via Nginx on this server, but did not prevent the website from loading.
I found the errors in the standard log file:
@@ -25,20 +24,18 @@ cat /var/log/nginx/error.log
2022/11/11 11:30:34 [crit] 8970#8970: *10 open() "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/proxy/3/00/0000000003" failed (13: Permission denied) while reading upstream, client: 169.150.203.10, server: cyberchef.example.com, request: "GET /assets/main.css HTTP/2.0", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:8111/assets/main.css", host: "cyberchef.example.com", referrer: "https://cyberchef.example.com/"
```
-You can see that the error is `13: Permission denied` and it
-occurs in the `/var/lib/nginx/tmp/` directory. In my case, I
-had thousands of errors where Nginx was denied permission to read/write
-files in this directory.
+You can see that the error is `13: Permission denied` and it occurs in the
+`/var/lib/nginx/tmp/` directory. In my case, I had thousands of errors where
+Nginx was denied permission to read/write files in this directory.
So how do I fix it?
# The Solution
-In order to resolve the issue, I had to ensure the
-`/var/lib/nginx` directory is owned by Nginx. Mine was owned
-by the `www` user and Nginx was not able to read or write
-files within that directory. This prevented Nginx from caching temporary
-files.
+In order to resolve the issue, I had to ensure the `/var/lib/nginx` directory is
+owned by Nginx. Mine was owned by the `www` user and Nginx was not able to read
+or write files within that directory. This prevented Nginx from caching
+temporary files.
```sh
# Alpine Linux
@@ -48,9 +45,9 @@ doas chown -R nginx:nginx /var/lib/nginx
sudo chown -R nginx:nginx /var/lib/nginx
```
-You *may* also be able to change the `proxy_temp_path` in
-your Nginx config, but I did not try this. Here\'s a suggestion I found
-online that may work if the above solution does not:
+You *may* also be able to change the `proxy_temp_path` in your Nginx config, but
+I did not try this. Here's a suggestion I found online that may work if the
+above solution does not:
```sh
nano /etc/nginx/http.d/example.com.conf
@@ -68,8 +65,8 @@ server {
}
```
-Finally, restart Nginx and your server should be able to cache temporary
-files again.
+Finally, restart Nginx and your server should be able to cache temporary files
+again.
```sh
# Alpine Linux (OpenRC)